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Dr Manish Prakash ENT
Parotid Surgery under Facial Nerve Monitoring
Parotid Surgery under Facial Nerve Monitoring
When it comes to delicate surgeries, parotid surgery stands out due to its complexity. The parotid gland, one of the major salivary glands, is located near critical facial nerves. Therefore, preserving these nerves during surgery is essential. Parotid surgery under facial nerve monitoring is a technique that ensures safety and precision.
What is Parotid Surgery?
Parotid surgery is performed to remove tumours or abnormal growths in the parotid gland. These growths may be malignant or benign. Due to the proximity of the facial nerves, there's a risk of nerve damage which can affect facial movement. This is where facial nerve monitoring comes into play.
The Importance of Facial Nerve Monitoring
Facial nerve monitoring is a technology used during parotid surgery to track and protect the facial nerves. It helps surgeons avoid damaging the nerves, which can lead to complications such as facial paralysis. By using this technology, the surgery becomes safer and more effective.
The Procedure of Parotid Surgery under Facial Nerve Monitoring
Pre-Surgery Preparation: Before the surgery, the patient undergoes a series of tests including imaging scans like MRI or CT to locate the tumour and understand its relation to the facial nerves. The patient is also given general anaesthesia to ensure they are asleep and pain-free during the surgery.
Incision: The surgeon makes an incision in front of the ear, extending down to the neck. This provides access to the parotid gland.
Facial Nerve Monitoring Setup: Electrodes are placed on the patient’s face. These electrodes are connected to a facial nerve monitor that gives real-time feedback on nerve activity.
Tumour Removal: Using the feedback from the facial nerve monitor, the surgeon carefully removes the tumour. The monitor alerts the surgeon if they are too close to the nerves, allowing them to adjust and avoid any damage.
Closure: After the tumour is removed, the incision is closed with sutures. To get rid of any extra fluid, a drain could be installed.
Post-Surgery Care: The patient is monitored for a few hours in the recovery room. They are then moved to a hospital room for further observation. Pain management and antibiotics are given to prevent infection and manage discomfort.
Benefits of Parotid Surgery under Facial Nerve Monitoring
Safety: This technique significantly reduces the risk of facial nerve damage.
Precision: Surgeons can remove tumours more accurately.
Recovery: Patients often experience fewer complications and faster recovery.
Confidence: Patients have greater confidence in the surgery knowing that advanced technology is used to protect their facial nerves.
Who Needs Parotid Surgery?
Parotid surgery is necessary for individuals who have tumours or abnormal growths in their parotid glands. Symptoms that may indicate the need for this surgery include:
A lump or swelling near the jaw or neck
Persistent pain in the area
Facial muscle weakness or paralysis
Difficulty swallowing or opening the mouth
If you experience any of these symptoms, consult with a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
Why Choose Mayom Hospital?
Mayom Hospital is renowned for providing top-notch parotid surgery under facial nerve monitoring.
Expert Surgeons: The hospital boasts a team of experienced ENT surgeons skilled in advanced surgical techniques.
Advanced Technology: Mayom Hospital uses the latest facial nerve monitoring equipment, ensuring high safety standards.
Comprehensive Care: From diagnosis to post-surgery care, patients receive holistic and compassionate treatment.
Patient-Centric Approach: At Mayom Hospital, patient comfort and safety are paramount. The medical team ensures that patients are well-informed and comfortable throughout their treatment journey.
Parotid surgery under facial nerve monitoring is a critical advancement in ensuring patient safety and surgical precision. By choosing a reputable hospital like Mayom Hospital, patients can rest assured that they are in expert hands. If you or a loved one requires parotid surgery, consider the benefits of this advanced technique and the exceptional care provided by Mayom Hospital. Remember, the right choice of hospital and surgical technique can make a significant difference in the outcome and recovery process.